Lofn ‘Matchmaker’ – Norse Goddess Of Forbidden Marriages Of People Who Wish To Be Loved And Search For Partners

A. Sutherland  - AncientPages.com - In the Prose Edda book "Gylfaginning," an Icelandic historian, poet, and politician, Snorri Sturluson (1179-1241), described the goddess Lofn, who "let people live together, women and men, even if previously it was for them forbidden or considered illegal" to be together.

Goddess Lofn in Norse MythologyGoddess Lofn who arranges forbidden marriages in Norse mythology. source

In Norse mythology, Lofn is a minor deity. Although not significant in the pantheon, she was essential to people who wished to be loved and searched for love and partners. Lofn was great support for those who desperately needed her help.

The goddess of passionate love, Lofn (also Lofna), whose name means 'love' or 'praise,' was a female of the Æsir gods. Lofn was one of the Asynjur of the goddess Frigg, Odin's wife and the goddess of love, marriage, and motherhood.

Frigg was the most prominent personality among the holy sisterhood of Asynjur.

Lofn was appreciated for her goodwill and kindness and was "good to pray to" when marriage was controversial. The gentle and gracious and good maiden Lofn had permission from Odin or Frigg to bring together men and women, no matter what difficulties may stand in their way. If there were any apparent obstacles, Lofn had the power to remove them.

The name "love" was associated with Lofn's name, and this name was much loved and respected by men and women who lived on Midgard (or Mannheim), one of the nine worlds of Yggdrasil, the sacred tree of life in Norse mythology.

Men and women who were not allowed to marry each other could rely on the divine Lofn, who in Snorri's catalog in "Gylfaginning" is listed as the eighth of 16 (or 14) Asynjur.

As we mentioned earlier, Lofn was only a minor goddess, but it does not mean she was not of value, especially to ordinary people. In Norse skaldic poetry of the 9th to the 13th century), Lofn's name was mentioned frequently.

According to Snorri, Asynjur represents a court around Frigg.

Then Snorri mentions: Saga, Eir, Fulla, Freja (also called Mardöll, Hörn, Gefn, Syr, and Vanadis), Sjöfn, Lofn, Vår, Vör, Syn, Hlin, Snotra, Gnå, Sol, Bil, Jord, and Rind.

Together with the Æsir gods and Vanir, the Asynjur form a large family in which everyone remains young thanks to the apples of Idun.

Freya belongs to the family of the Vanas, but she is the goddess who participates in most of the myths. Frigg is Odin's wife. Most of the Asynjur are very independent and have farms. However, they are all threatened by the coming disaster that Ragnarök entails.

Frigg is the first; she possesses the lordly dwelling called Fensaler.

Other Asynjur includes Saga ('a seeress'), probably another name for Frigg; Eir, a goddess of medicine and medical care; Gefjon, associated with plowing; Fulla, who carries Frigg's chest, takes care of her shoes and knows her secrets; the goddess Freya ranked with Frigg. Another attendant of Frigg is Sjöfn, who is fond of turning men's and women's hearts to love, and like Lofn, she also cares for marriages and matchmaking, but most probably, this goddess can be the goddess Frigg herself.

Among other Asynjur is the goddess Var, whose duty is to hear the oaths and troths that men and women plight each other. She takes vengeance on those who break their promises.

In Norse mythology, Vör (in Old Norse, possibly "the careful one") is a goddess associated with wisdom. Vör is also attested in the Prose Edda, among Frigg's Asynjur.

Meanwhile, Syn is the deity who guards the hall door and closes it against those who cannot enter. In trials, she is invoked when necessary by the defenders.

The goddess Hlin must guard those men whom Frigg wants to protect from any danger, while Snotra is the one who is wise and courtly. Another attendant is Gna, Frigg's envoy whom Frigg sends on her errands into various worlds. Snorri Sturluson's list also includes Skadi, the wife of Njord.

A few of the Asynjur are well-known in their own right, most of which can be found in various Norse myths.

Updated on March 25, 2023

Written by – A. Sutherland  - AncientPages.com Senior Staff Writer

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References:

Lindow, John. Norse Mythology

Simek, Rudolf, Dictionary of Northern Mythology

Anderson R. B. Viking Tales of the North